Semiconductors are the building blocks of modern electronics, powering everything from smartphones to satellites. This in-depth guide provides a comprehensive understanding of semiconductors' engineering principles and applications, delving into their fundamental concepts, materials, devices, manufacturing processes, and their impact on today's technology landscape.
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Semiconductors
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Nordic Semiconductor
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Nordic Semiconductor is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in wireless technology that powers the IoT.
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TAGGED WITH flexible electronics
This article explores the basics of SR Latch, covering its fundamental principles and implementation using NOR and NAND gates, metastability and race conditions, illustration of gated variants and real world applications such as switch debouncing and integrated latch ICs.
Protect sensitive electronics by understanding the current limiting resistor, learning how to calculate appropriate values, and applying them in LEDs, transistors, microcontroller inputs and other circuits.
This guide explains how potentiometer pins interact with mechanical rotation, resistive tracks, and load conditions across various circuit configurations. It provides clarity for both low-power electronic designs and high-precision embedded systems.
This technical article explains the theory behind potentiometer schematics. It shows how to implement mechanical and digital potentiometers in practical circuits, tailored for engineers, and students.
TAGGED WITH pcb
Source transformation is the method of converting a voltage source with series resistance into an equivalent current source with parallel resistance (and vice versa). This guide explains the theory, math, circuit examples, and practical applications for modern digital and hardware engineers.
Resistors are the quiet regulators of electronic circuits. They shape current, set voltages, bias transistors, protect components, and stabilize signals. This article breaks down the physics of resistance, explores modern resistor technologies, and offers practical guidance.
Many beginners may be confused about the Solder Mask Layer and Paste Mask Layer because they share some similarities. In this article, we will introduce the differences between solder masks and paste masks, enabling beginners to gain a better understanding.
Ground is the reference point that makes voltage meaningful and the return path that allows current to flow. This article explains what is ground in a circuit, discusses different types of grounds, and shows how to implement effective grounding strategies
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Nexperia's MLPAK MOSFETs offer a balanced, scalable solution for modern power and signal designs, combining proven manufacturing, compact form factors, and application-driven performance across consumer, industrial, and embedded systems.
Researchers at NC State University have unveiled Rainbow, a first-of-its-kind multi-robot self-driving laboratory that autonomously discovers high-performance quantum dots – semiconductor nanoparticles critical for next-generation displays, solar cells, LEDs and quantum-engineering technologies.
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Lithium niobate device could replace signal modulators in fiber-optic networks
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In this guide, we'll show you how to source cheap PCBs, understand what drives their pricing, and maximize your budget.
A team of Caltech engineers has developed a smart capsule called PillTrek, which can measure pH, temperature, and a variety of different biomarkers. It incorporates simple, inexpensive sensors in a miniature wireless electrochemical workstation that relies on low-power electronics.
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The ultrabroadband infrared frequency comb could be used for chemical detection in portable spectrometers or high-resolution remote sensors.
A wafer is the thin substrate used to build integrated circuits in semiconductor manufacturing. This article compares 200mm and 300mm wafer sizes, covering die count, fabs, process nodes, costs, and applications in CPUs, GPUs, automotive, analog, IoT, and more.
A difference amplifier is an op-amp circuit that amplifies the voltage difference between two input signals while rejecting common-mode noise. This guide covers theory, CMRR, resistor matching, impedance, instrumentation amplifiers, circuit design tips, and real-world applications.
You can adjust the frequency range of this durable, inexpensive antenna by squeezing or stretching its structure.
This detailed guide explains the theory behind the capacitors in series, demonstrates how to calculate equivalent capacitance and voltage distribution, and highlights best practices for designing robust, high-voltage electronic systems.
Are you looking to cut costs on PCB batch production without sacrificing quality? In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through proven strategies for PCB batch cost reduction, dive into PCB manufacturing cost analysis, and share tips for optimizing PCB production costs.
Cornell researchers have developed a low-power microchip they call a "microwave brain," the first processor to compute on both ultrafast data signals and wireless communication signals by harnessing the physics of microwaves.
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Capacitors in parallel are ubiquitous in digital and analog hardware. When used properly, they increase capacitance, reduce unwanted impedance and noise, and improve power integrity across a broad frequency range.
This technical article explains how a transistor as a switch operates. It covers theoretical foundations, bipolar and MOSFET operating regions, practical design calculations, and real world applications.
A team of researchers from ITMO University, Tel Aviv University, and University of Aveiro have come up with a new way to improve the mechanical properties of spider webs.
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