Semiconductors are the building blocks of modern electronics, powering everything from smartphones to satellites. This in-depth guide provides a comprehensive understanding of semiconductors' engineering principles and applications, delving into their fundamental concepts, materials, devices, manufacturing processes, and their impact on today's technology landscape.
This article explores the basics of SR Latch, covering its fundamental principles and implementation using NOR and NAND gates, metastability and race conditions, illustration of gated variants and real world applications such as switch debouncing and integrated latch ICs.
Protect sensitive electronics by understanding the current limiting resistor, learning how to calculate appropriate values, and applying them in LEDs, transistors, microcontroller inputs and other circuits.
This guide explains how potentiometer pins interact with mechanical rotation, resistive tracks, and load conditions across various circuit configurations. It provides clarity for both low-power electronic designs and high-precision embedded systems.
This technical article explains the theory behind potentiometer schematics. It shows how to implement mechanical and digital potentiometers in practical circuits, tailored for engineers, and students.
Source transformation is the method of converting a voltage source with series resistance into an equivalent current source with parallel resistance (and vice versa). This guide explains the theory, math, circuit examples, and practical applications for modern digital and hardware engineers.
Resistors are the quiet regulators of electronic circuits. They shape current, set voltages, bias transistors, protect components, and stabilize signals. This article breaks down the physics of resistance, explores modern resistor technologies, and offers practical guidance.
Many beginners may be confused about the Solder Mask Layer and Paste Mask Layer because they share some similarities. In this article, we will introduce the differences between solder masks and paste masks, enabling beginners to gain a better understanding.
Ground is the reference point that makes voltage meaningful and the return path that allows current to flow. This article explains what is ground in a circuit, discusses different types of grounds, and shows how to implement effective grounding strategies
With a groundbreaking open-source architecture, RISC-V is paving the way for a new era of computing technology. In this article, we’ll delve into RISC-V’s evolution, its underlying principles and technical aspects, as well as its limitations and future prospects.
A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) layout is the blueprint that guides the production of circuit boards which are the backbone of any electronic device. This article explores the core principles of PCB layout, component placement, trace routing, signal integrity, and more.
This article provides a detailed understanding of stripline vs microstrip, their structure, working principle, advantages and disadvantages, comparative analysis, and choosing the right one for your application.
A research collaboration co-led by EPFL has uncovered a surprising magnetic property of an exotic material that might lead to computers that need less than one-millionth of the energy required to switch a single bit.
A Single Board Computer (SBC) defines itself by its name: it represents a complete functioning computer, where all its functions are built into just one printed circuit board (PCB). They’re small, inexpensive to purchase and run, and offer a wide range of different capabilities.
Silicon Lifecycle Management (SLM) provides a way to monitor the many stages of automotive systems-on-chips (SoCs) from testing and manufacturing to their function in the vehicle. This data is critical to OEMs as they deploy over-the-air updates that proactively solve issues for today’s vehicles.
Not securing your PCBA designs can lead to financial losses due to reduced market share and eroded profit margins, but it can also affect customer and partner trust.
This article delves into the basics of ENIG finish, its application process, advantages and disadvantages, challenges, and comparative analysis with other finishes.
If electronic textiles (e-textiles) are to have a sustainable future and at scale, then a transition is needed to unlock innovative wearable e-textiles that fit a sustainable circular economy – adopting what has been termed as the 4R design concept: repair; recycle; replace; reduce.