Semiconductors are the building blocks of modern electronics, powering everything from smartphones to satellites. This in-depth guide provides a comprehensive understanding of semiconductors' engineering principles and applications, delving into their fundamental concepts, materials, devices, manufacturing processes, and their impact on today's technology landscape.
Protect sensitive electronics by understanding the current limiting resistor, learning how to calculate appropriate values, and applying them in LEDs, transistors, microcontroller inputs and other circuits.
This guide explains how potentiometer pins interact with mechanical rotation, resistive tracks, and load conditions across various circuit configurations. It provides clarity for both low-power electronic designs and high-precision embedded systems.
This technical article explains the theory behind potentiometer schematics. It shows how to implement mechanical and digital potentiometers in practical circuits, tailored for engineers, and students.
Engineering teams can achieve AI-ready design data with five-level maturity model by Keysight. The unified, traceable data accelerates design cycles, boosts IP reuse, and reduces costly re-spins.
Source transformation is the method of converting a voltage source with series resistance into an equivalent current source with parallel resistance (and vice versa). This guide explains the theory, math, circuit examples, and practical applications for modern digital and hardware engineers.
Resistors are the quiet regulators of electronic circuits. They shape current, set voltages, bias transistors, protect components, and stabilize signals. This article breaks down the physics of resistance, explores modern resistor technologies, and offers practical guidance.
Many beginners may be confused about the Solder Mask Layer and Paste Mask Layer because they share some similarities. In this article, we will introduce the differences between solder masks and paste masks, enabling beginners to gain a better understanding.
Ground is the reference point that makes voltage meaningful and the return path that allows current to flow. This article explains what is ground in a circuit, discusses different types of grounds, and shows how to implement effective grounding strategies
Silicon has emerged as the most widely used semiconductor material in the electronic industry, paving the way for the digital age. However, many are still oblivious to the unique properties and characteristics that make silicon ideal for a range of applications. This article explores the fundamentals of semiconductor materials, the properties of silicon that make it a prominent player in the semiconductor industry, and its diverse applications in electronic devices.
Cavitation dispersion process improves the properties of materials used in additive manufacturing of circuits. You will learn how one can control hydrodynamic cavitation to produce unique dispersions, formulated inks & pastes, high aspect ratio nanoparticle & ‘2D’ filler particle masterbatches.
The key enabler for reliable device fabrication in printed electronics is functional inks with tunable electrical properties incl. conductivity, dielectric strength & electrical resistance. Here, you will learn about unique polyimide based pastes able to withstand temperatures up to 300°C.
Single-board computers are an increasingly attractive option to shift electricity grid management towards more advanced and less resource consuming smart grids.
Sensors are ubiquitous in our modern world, playing pivotal roles in numerous sectors. This article delves into their fundamental principles, diverse types, and their significant impact across industries.
Despite the prevalence of newer surface mount technology, THT still retains several unique benefits that underscore its enduring relevance. Find out which method is best for your projects.
Castellation PCB is a type of printed circuit board (PCB) that has a series of small, plated through holes along the edges of the board. These holes are used to create a connection between the board and other components in a circuit. This article delves into the design, manufacturing, and testing processes involved in creating castellation PCBs, providing insights into the key considerations and guidelines that engineers and manufacturers should follow to optimize their designs for performance, reliability, and manufacturability.
Status and evolution of intelligent skin patches, enabled by flexible hybrid electronics, going from a single wired sensors to complex wireless multi-function capability. Learn about trends, archirectures and challenges from a manufacturer's point of view to understand how to design for production.
Article 3 of Bringing Intelligence to the Edge Series: Balancing the critical metrics of accuracy, power consumption, latency, and memory requirements is key to unlocking the potential of Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) in low-power microcontrollers and edge computing.
Article 2 of Bringing Intelligence to the Edge Series: Advancements in AI and embedded vision technologies are revolutionizing various industries, enabling real-time decision-making, enhancing security, and facilitating automation in various applications.
Article 1 of Bringing Intelligence to the Edge Series: With the introduction of AI, IoT devices can become more intelligent and less reliant on external systems— but not without trade-offs in performance and cost. Understanding how to make that decision is key.
Introducing the Bringing Intelligence to the Edge Series: Exploring how Artificial Intelligence is moving to embedded systems, transforming technology across various applications.