Semiconductors

Diode Schematic: Theory, Design and Practical Implementation

This in-depth guide explains the physics of PN junction diodes, surveys modern diode types, illustrates a standard diode schematic, explores rectifiers, clippers, and clampers, and offers practical design tips.

Understanding the SR Latch: Theory, Design, Truth Tables and Practical Implementations

This article explores the basics of SR Latch, covering its fundamental principles and implementation using NOR and NAND gates, metastability and race conditions, illustration of gated variants and real world applications such as switch debouncing and integrated latch ICs.

Current-Limiting Resistor: Theory, Design and Practical Applications for Engineers

Protect sensitive electronics by understanding the current limiting resistor, learning how to calculate appropriate values, and applying them in LEDs, transistors, microcontroller inputs and other circuits.

Understanding Potentiometer Pins: Technical Guide for Engineers

This guide explains how potentiometer pins interact with mechanical rotation, resistive tracks, and load conditions across various circuit configurations. It provides clarity for both low-power electronic designs and high-precision embedded systems.

555 Timer Circuit: Theory and Practice for Modern Engineers

This article explores the theoretical foundations of the 555 timer circuit — covering architecture, modes of operation, timing calculations, design considerations and cutting-edge applications.

Optimizing PCB Space and System Reliability with OMRONs G3VM Solid-State MOS FET Relays

Solid-state MOS FET relays offer compact size, fast and stable switching, low power use, and long service life. With diverse package options and strong isolation, they help engineers build reliable, space-efficient, and maintenance-free electronic systems.

Diode Schematic: Theory, Design and Practical Implementation

This in-depth guide explains the physics of PN junction diodes, surveys modern diode types, illustrates a standard diode schematic, explores rectifiers, clippers, and clampers, and offers practical design tips.

Source Transformation: Theory, Methods, and Practical Implementations for Modern Electronics and Digital Design

Source transformation is the method of converting a voltage source with series resistance into an equivalent current source with parallel resistance (and vice versa). This guide explains the theory, math, circuit examples, and practical applications for modern digital and hardware engineers.